// BASS "Live" spectrum analyser example, copyright (c) 2002-2004 Ian Luck.

#include <windows.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <math.h>
#include "bass.h"

#define SPECWIDTH 320	// display width
#define SPECHEIGHT 127	// height (changing requires palette adjustments too)

HINSTANCE inst;
HWND win=NULL;
DWORD timer=0;

HRECORD chan;	// recording channel

HDC specdc=0;
HBITMAP specbmp=0;
BYTE *specbuf;

int specmode=0,specpos=0; // spectrum mode (and marker pos for 2nd mode)

/* display error messages */
void Error(char *es)
{
	char mes[200];
	sprintf(mes,"%s\n(error code: %d)",es,BASS_ErrorGetCode());
	MessageBox(win,mes,"Error",0);
}

/* update the spectrum display - the interesting bit :) */
void CALLBACK UpdateSpectrum(UINT uTimerID, UINT uMsg, DWORD dwUser, DWORD dw1, DWORD dw2)
{
	static DWORD quietcount=0;
	HDC dc;
	int x,y,y1;
	float fft[1024]; // get the FFT data
	BASS_ChannelGetData(chan,fft,BASS_DATA_FFT2048);

	if (!specmode) { // "normal" FFT
		memset(specbuf,0,SPECWIDTH*SPECHEIGHT);
		for (x=0;x<SPECWIDTH/2;x++) {
#if 1
			y=sqrt(fft[x+1])*3*SPECHEIGHT-4; // scale it (sqrt to make low values more visible)
#else
			y=fft[x+1]*10*SPECHEIGHT; // scale it (linearly)
#endif
			if (y>SPECHEIGHT) y=SPECHEIGHT; // cap it
			if (x && (y1=(y+y1)/2)) // interpolate from previous to make the display smoother
				while (--y1>=0) specbuf[y1*SPECWIDTH+x*2-1]=y1+1;
			y1=y;
			while (--y>=0) specbuf[y*SPECWIDTH+x*2]=y+1; // draw level
		}
	} else if (specmode==1) { // logarithmic, acumulate & average bins
		int b0=0;
		memset(specbuf,0,SPECWIDTH*SPECHEIGHT);
#define BANDS 29
		for (x=0;x<BANDS;x++) {
			float sum=0;
			int sc,b1=pow(2,x*10.0/(BANDS-1));
			if (b1>1023) b1=1023;
			if (b1<=b0) b1=b0+1; // make sure it uses at least 1 FFT bin
			sc=10+b1-b0;
			for (;b0<b1;b0++) sum+=fft[1+b0];
			y=(sqrt(sum/log10(sc))*1.7*SPECHEIGHT)-4; // scale it
			if (y>SPECHEIGHT) y=SPECHEIGHT; // cap it
			while (--y>=0)
				memset(specbuf+y*SPECWIDTH+x*(SPECWIDTH/BANDS),y+1,0.9*(SPECWIDTH/BANDS)); // draw bar
		}
	} else { // "3D"
		for (x=0;x<SPECHEIGHT;x++) {
			y=sqrt(fft[x+1])*3*127; // scale it (sqrt to make low values more visible)
			if (y>127) y=127; // cap it
			specbuf[x*SPECWIDTH+specpos]=128+y; // plot it
		}
		// move marker onto next position
		specpos=(specpos+1)%SPECWIDTH;
		for (x=0;x<SPECHEIGHT;x++) specbuf[x*SPECWIDTH+specpos]=255;
	}

	// update the display
	dc=GetDC(win);
	BitBlt(dc,0,0,SPECWIDTH,SPECHEIGHT,specdc,0,0,SRCCOPY);
	if (LOWORD(BASS_ChannelGetLevel(chan))<500) { // check if it's quiet
		quietcount++;
		if (quietcount>40 && (quietcount&16)) { // it's been quiet for over a second
			RECT r={0,0,SPECWIDTH,SPECHEIGHT};
			SetTextColor(dc,0xffffff);
			SetBkMode(dc,TRANSPARENT);
			DrawText(dc,"make some noise!",-1,&r,DT_CENTER|DT_VCENTER|DT_SINGLELINE);
		}
	} else
		quietcount=0; // not quiet
	ReleaseDC(win,dc);
}

// Recording callback - not doing anything with the data
BOOL CALLBACK DuffRecording(HRECORD handle, void *buffer, DWORD length, DWORD user)
{
	return TRUE; // continue recording
}

/* window procedure */
long FAR PASCAL SpectrumWindowProc(HWND h, UINT m, WPARAM w, LPARAM l)
{
	switch (m) {
		case WM_PAINT:
			if (GetUpdateRect(h,0,0)) {
				PAINTSTRUCT p;
				HDC dc;
				if (!(dc=BeginPaint(h,&p))) return 0;
				BitBlt(dc,0,0,SPECWIDTH,SPECHEIGHT,specdc,0,0,SRCCOPY);
				EndPaint(h,&p);
			}
			return 0;

		case WM_LBUTTONUP:
			specmode=(specmode+1)%3; // swap spectrum mode
			memset(specbuf,0,SPECWIDTH*SPECHEIGHT);	// clear display
			return 0;

		case WM_CREATE:
			win=h;
			// initialize BASS recording (default device)
			if (!BASS_RecordInit(0)) {
				Error("Can't initialize device");
				return -1;
			}
			// start recording (44100hz mono 16-bit)
			if (!(chan=BASS_RecordStart(44100,1,0,&DuffRecording,0))) {
				Error("Can't start recording");
				return -1;
			}

			{ // create bitmap to draw spectrum in - 8 bit for easy updating :)
				BYTE data[2000]={0};
				BITMAPINFOHEADER *bh=(BITMAPINFOHEADER*)data;
				RGBQUAD *pal=(RGBQUAD*)(data+sizeof(*bh));
				int a;
				bh->biSize=sizeof(*bh);
				bh->biWidth=SPECWIDTH;
				bh->biHeight=SPECHEIGHT; // upside down (line 0=bottom)
				bh->biPlanes=1;
				bh->biBitCount=8;
				bh->biClrUsed=bh->biClrImportant=256;
				// setup palette
				for (a=1;a<128;a++) {
					pal[a].rgbGreen=255-2*a;
					pal[a].rgbRed=2*a;
				}
				for (a=0;a<32;a++) {
					pal[128+a].rgbBlue=8*a;
					pal[128+32+a].rgbBlue=255;
					pal[128+32+a].rgbRed=8*a;
					pal[128+64+a].rgbRed=255;
					pal[128+64+a].rgbBlue=8*(31-a);
					pal[128+64+a].rgbGreen=8*a;
					pal[128+96+a].rgbRed=255;
					pal[128+96+a].rgbGreen=255;
					pal[128+96+a].rgbBlue=8*a;
				}
				// create the bitmap
				specbmp=CreateDIBSection(0,(BITMAPINFO*)bh,DIB_RGB_COLORS,&specbuf,NULL,0);
				specdc=CreateCompatibleDC(0);
				SelectObject(specdc,specbmp);
			}
			// setup update timer (40hz)
			timer=timeSetEvent(25,25,(LPTIMECALLBACK)&UpdateSpectrum,0,TIME_PERIODIC);
			break;

		case WM_DESTROY:
			if (timer) timeKillEvent(timer);
			BASS_RecordFree();
			if (specdc) DeleteDC(specdc);
			if (specbmp) DeleteObject(specbmp);
			PostQuitMessage(0);
			break;
	}
	return DefWindowProc(h, m, w, l);
}

int PASCAL WinMain(HINSTANCE hInstance, HINSTANCE hPrevInstance,LPSTR lpCmdLine, int nCmdShow)
{
	WNDCLASS wc={0};
    MSG msg;

	inst=hInstance;

	// check that BASS 2.1 was loaded
	if (BASS_GetVersion()!=MAKELONG(2,1)) {
		MessageBox(0,"BASS version 2.1 was not loaded","Incorrect BASS.DLL",0);
		return 0;
	}

	// register window class and create the window
	wc.lpfnWndProc = SpectrumWindowProc;
	wc.hInstance = inst;
	wc.hCursor = LoadCursor(NULL, IDC_ARROW);
	wc.lpszClassName = "BASS-Spectrum";
	if (!RegisterClass(&wc) || !CreateWindow("BASS-Spectrum",
			"BASS \"live\" spectrum (click to toggle mode)",
			WS_POPUPWINDOW|WS_CAPTION|WS_VISIBLE, 200, 200,
			SPECWIDTH+2*GetSystemMetrics(SM_CXDLGFRAME),
			SPECHEIGHT+GetSystemMetrics(SM_CYCAPTION)+2*GetSystemMetrics(SM_CYDLGFRAME),
			NULL, NULL, inst, NULL)) {
		Error("Can't create window");
		return 0;
	}
	ShowWindow(win, SW_SHOWNORMAL);

	while (GetMessage(&msg,NULL,0,0)>0) {
		TranslateMessage(&msg);
		DispatchMessage(&msg);
	}

	return 0;
}